{"id":3046,"date":"2017-02-09T16:42:26","date_gmt":"2017-02-09T16:42:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.raisedbogs.ie\/saol-ar-phortach-an-raithin-mhoir\/"},"modified":"2017-02-09T16:42:26","modified_gmt":"2017-02-09T16:42:26","slug":"saol-ar-phortach-an-raithin-mhoir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.raisedbogs.ie\/ga\/saol-ar-phortach-an-raithin-mhoir\/","title":{"rendered":"Saol ar Phortach an R\u00e1ith\u00edn Mh\u00f3ir"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cl\u00fada\u00edonn Ardphortach Gn\u00edomhach os cionn 40% de limist\u00e9ar ardphortaigh, SAC Ardphortach an R\u00e1ith\u00edn Mh\u00f3ir, ach c\u00e9 nach \u00e9 seo an t-aon \u00e1it a bhfuil beocht ar an bportach, is \u00e1it mhaith \u00e9 le tos\u00fa.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1 cro\u00edl\u00e1r fliuch r\u00e9as\u00fanta m\u00f3r d\u2019ardphortach gn\u00edomhach ag Portach an R\u00e1ith\u00edn Mh\u00f3ir. Is minic a bh\u00edonn an caonach portaigh S. imbricatum<\/em> agus S. fuscum<\/em> sna tul\u00f3ga. T\u00e1 roinnt mhaith linnte ann, agus is ar imill na linnte agus sna faich\u00ed fliucha is fearr a fhorbra\u00edtear gn\u00e1th\u00f3g Rhynchosporion. Is iond\u00fail go mb\u00edonn caonach portaigh S. cuspidatum sna ceantair seo. N\u00ed bh\u00edonn m\u00f3r\u00e1n speicis fl\u00f3ra planda\u00ed soith\u00edocha ann, agus is iad B\u00e1chr\u00e1n (Menyanthes trifoliata)<\/em>, Gobsheisc, Sciollam na m\u00f3na, Ceannbh\u00e1n (Eriophorum angustifolium)<\/em> agus Cail\u00eds Mhuire mh\u00f3r (Drosera anglica)<\/em> na pr\u00edomhspeicis. In \u00e1iteanna, t\u00e1 faich\u00ed Sfagnam magellanicum<\/em> tar \u00e9is na linnte a l\u00edonadh. Ar an ioml\u00e1n, t\u00e1 cl\u00fadach caonach Sfagnaim<\/em> ar an bportach an-mhaith.<\/p>\n

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L\u00f3n! L\u00f3n! Faigheann Cail\u00eds Mhuire mh\u00f3r (drosera anglica) greim ar chuileog<\/p><\/div>\n

Is ardphortach d\u00edghr\u00e1daithe den chuid is m\u00f3 at\u00e1 i gceantair imeallacha an ardphortaigh neamhghearrtha ina bhfeictear an m\u00e9id is m\u00f3 \u00e9ifeachta\u00ed draen\u00e1la. B\u00edonn f\u00e1sra na gceantar d\u00edghr\u00e1daithe seo f\u00f3s faoi smacht ag speicis phlanda\u00ed at\u00e1 coitianta ar ardphortach sl\u00e1n, c\u00e9 nach mb\u00edonn m\u00f3r\u00e1n speicis san fh\u00e1sra i gcompar\u00e1id le ceantair shl\u00e1na agus de ghn\u00e1th b\u00edonn cl\u00fadach Sfagnaim faoi 25%. I measc na speiceas is coitianta a bh\u00edonn i gceantair dh\u00edghr\u00e1daithe t\u00e1 Fraoch m\u00f3r (Calluna vulgaris)<\/em>, Sciollam na m\u00f3na, Ceannbh\u00e1n (Eriophorum spp.)<\/em>, C\u00edb cheanngheal, Fraoch naosca\u00ed (Erica tetralix)<\/em> agus C\u00edb chruithneachta.<\/p>\n

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[Sciollam na m\u00f3na i mbl\u00e1th]<\/p><\/div>\n

Is d\u00edol suntais \u00e9 go maireann mianra\u00ed f\u00f3s ag an su\u00edomh seo, ar an taobh thiar, agus go mbeatha\u00edonn siad an crios eascaigh. Is idirchrios ar imeall portaigh \u00e9 an crios eascaigh, idir an mh\u00f3in ardphortaigh agus na hithreacha mianracha m\u00e1guaird. Is minic a bh\u00edonn na coinn\u00edollacha difri\u00fail anseo mar gur measc\u00e1n d\u2019uisce a thagann \u00f3n bportach chomh maith le huisce saibhir i mianra\u00ed \u00f3n taobh amuigh a bh\u00edonn san uisce sa chrios eascaigh. Is gn\u00e9ithe neamhchoitianta iad criosanna eascaigh anois, mar gheall ar bhaint mh\u00f3na agus gn\u00edomha\u00edochta\u00ed eile \u00fas\u00e1ide tal\u00fan a bhain n\u00f3 a d’athraigh go m\u00f3r iad i bhformh\u00f3r na gc\u00e1sanna.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1 an portach ard timpeallaithe ag portach r\u00e9itithe. T\u00e1 portach r\u00e9itithe timpeall ar an ardphortach. T\u00e1 str\u00e1ic\u00ed c\u00fanga de choillearnach bheith chl\u00famhach (Betula pubescens)<\/em> ag forbairt i roinnt codanna den seantalamh r\u00e9itithe. T\u00e1 a l\u00e1n den chuid eile den talamh r\u00e9itithe anois ina bhf\u00e9arthailte fliucha, lena l\u00e1n luachra (Juncus spp.)<\/em> agus Fionn\u00e1n (Molinia caerulea)<\/em>. Is f\u00e9idir Caorthann corraigh (Valeriana officinalis)<\/em>, Airgead luachra (Filipendula ulmaria)<\/em> agus C\u00edb rua (Carex disticha)<\/em> a fh\u00e1il freisin i bp\u00e1irceanna ar imill an phortaigh.<\/p>\n

In 1959, athphlanda\u00edodh planda an-neamhchoitianta, Luachair an phollaigh (Scheuchzeria palustris)<\/em>, nach bhfuarthas ach in \u00e1it amh\u00e1in eile in \u00c9irinn i bportach in aice l\u00e1imhe, go Portach an R\u00e1ith\u00edn Mh\u00f3ir. N\u00edor taifeadadh \u00e9 le d\u00e9ana\u00ed, \u00e1fach, agus d’fh\u00e9adfadh s\u00e9 a bheith imithe in \u00e9ag anois.<\/p>\n

F\u00e1na an R\u00e1ith\u00edn Mh\u00f3ir<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Bh\u00ed Portach an R\u00e1ith\u00edn Mh\u00f3ir laistigh de chr\u00edoch ph\u00f3r\u00fach\u00e1in ph\u00e9ire Meirli\u00fan, speiceas gann in \u00c9irinn agus ceann at\u00e1 liostaithe ar Iarscr\u00edbhinn I de Threoir an EU maidir le h\u00c9in. N\u00edor tuairisc\u00edodh aon radharcanna \u00f3 2012 ar aghaidh.<\/p>\n

I measc na bpr\u00edomhspeiceas a sh\u00edolra\u00edonn ar an l\u00e1thair t\u00e1 Pias\u00fan (Phasianus colchicus)<\/em>, Cearc fhraoigh (Lagopus lagopus hibernicus)<\/em>, Naoscach (Gallinago gallinago)<\/em>, Pilib\u00edn (Vanellus vanellus)<\/em>, Crotach (Numenius arquata)<\/em>, Creabhar (Scolopax rusticola)<\/em>, Fuiseog (Alauda arvensis)<\/em> agus Riabh\u00f3g mh\u00f3na (Anthus pratensis)<\/em>.<\/p>\n

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Cearc fhraoigh fh\u00e1sta fhireann (Lagopus lagopus scotica) i bhfraoch<\/p><\/div>\n

Meastar go bhfuil an Chearc fhraoigh \u00e9ags\u00fail \u00f3 speicis na Breataine agus n\u00edl an oiread c\u00e9anna in \u00c9irinn le tamall anuas. Itheann na h\u00e9in fhaiteacha seo p\u00e9ac\u00e1in fraoigh agus n\u00ed f\u00e9idir leo maireacht\u00e1il ach ar shu\u00edomhanna n\u00edos m\u00f3, \u00f3 tharla go dtagann laghd\u00fa ar sh\u00edolr\u00fa de r\u00e9ir mar a laghda\u00edonn m\u00e9id na cr\u00edche. Teasta\u00edonn ceantair fhliucha uathu ar ardphortaigh mar go mb\u00edonn aiste bia ina bhfuil feithid\u00ed lena l\u00e1n pr\u00f3it\u00e9in ag teast\u00e1il ar shic\u00edn\u00ed fraoigh sa ch\u00e9ad ch\u00fapla seachtain den saol. M\u00e1 dh\u00e9antar draen\u00e1il, laghd\u00f3fa\u00ed gn\u00e1th\u00f3ga larbhacha na bhfeithid\u00ed seo. Is speiceas at\u00e1 i mbaol anois \u00e9 an Chearc Fhraoigh.<\/p>\n

\u00c9in eile a bh\u00edonn ar an su\u00edomh go minic is ea an Spior\u00f3g (Accipiter nisus)<\/em>, Pocaire Gaoithe (Falco tinnunculus)<\/em>, Corr R\u00e9isc (Ardea cinerea)<\/em>, Praslacha (Anas crecca)<\/em> agus Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos)<\/em>.<\/p>\n

B\u00edonn an Frog Coiteann (Rana temporaria)<\/em> ar an l\u00e1thair. T\u00e1 s\u00e9 seo ar liosta na speiceas a bhfuil T\u00e1bhacht Idirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta leo i Leabhar Sonra\u00ed Dearga na h\u00c9ireann.<\/p>\n

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Bhuel, a chairde! Craic ar bith? – Froganna ag fanacht le ceann baineann a theacht<\/p><\/div>\n

B\u00edonn an Laghairt Choiteann (Lacerta vivipara)<\/em> anseo freisin.<\/p>\n

I measc na bpr\u00edomhspeiceas mamach a taifeadadh t\u00e1 Giorria sl\u00e9ibhe \u00c9ireannach (Lepus timidus hibernicus)<\/em>, Broc (Meles meles)<\/em> agus Sionnach (vulpes vulpes)<\/em>.<\/p>\n

P\u00f3r de chuid Ghiorria an Artaigh is ea an Giorria sl\u00e9ibhe \u00c9ireannach agus t\u00e1 s\u00e9 \u00e9ags\u00fail go leor \u00f3n nGiorria Gallda (Lepus europaeus)<\/em>, ainmh\u00ed nach bhfuil n\u00e1d\u00fartha in \u00c9irinn. T\u00e1 an d\u00e1 speiceas seo liostaithe mar speicis a bhfuil Th\u00e1bhacht Idirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta leo i Leabhar Sonra\u00ed Dearga na h\u00c9ireann.<\/p>\n

Thug Myles Nolan faoi thaighde ar ardphortaigh na h\u00c9ireann idir 2006 agus 2015 a l\u00e9irigh go raibh r\u00e9imse speiceas damh\u00e1n alla neamhchoitianta agus \u00e9ags\u00fail ann, cuid acu n\u00e1rbh eol iad a bheith in \u00c9irinn, agus a bhformh\u00f3r nach mb\u00edonn in \u00e1it ar bith seachas ar ardphortaigh.<\/p>\n

Ba iad na damh\u00e1in alla neamhchoitianta a fuarthas ar an R\u00e1ith\u00edn M\u00f3r:<\/p>\n