{"id":3024,"date":"2017-02-14T16:36:15","date_gmt":"2017-02-14T16:36:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.raisedbogs.ie\/tionscadal-life-ar-phortach-gharascail\/"},"modified":"2022-12-21T12:02:34","modified_gmt":"2022-12-21T12:02:34","slug":"tionscadal-life-ar-phortach-gharascail","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.raisedbogs.ie\/ga\/tionscadal-life-ar-phortach-gharascail\/","title":{"rendered":"Tionscadal LIFE ar Phortach Gharascail"},"content":{"rendered":"

Measaimid, \u00f3 ghn\u00edomhartha tionscadail lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear bloc\u00e1il draen\u00e1la le m\u00f3in agus l\u00edon beag damba\u00ed plaisteacha, go mbeidh m\u00e9ad\u00fa os cionn 20% ar Phortach Ardaithe Gn\u00edomhach Gharascail.<\/p>\n

D’athbhunaigh muid an portach in 2018, agus th\u00f3gamar 5 mh\u00ed chun beagnach 1,100 damba m\u00f3na a chur isteach ar an bportach r\u00e9itithe agus ar an bportach ard. T\u00e1 radharc \u00e1lainn air \u00f3n aer mar a l\u00e9ir\u00edonn na h\u00edomh\u00e1nna seo:<\/p>\n

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Portach Gharascail Co. na hIarmh\u00ed. Pic: Skyfab\/Declan Murray<\/p><\/div>\n

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Draenacha bloc\u00e1ilte ar an bportach ard ag Portach Gharascail i gCo. na hIarmh\u00ed. Pic: Skyfab\/Declan Murray for NPWS<\/p><\/div>\n

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Draenacha bloc\u00e1ilte ar phortach r\u00e9itithe agus ar phortach ard araon. Pic: Skyfab\/Declan Murray for NPWS<\/p><\/div>\n

Is \u00e9 an cusp\u00f3ir caomhnaithe reatha do Phortach Gharascail limist\u00e9ar an Phortaigh Ardaithe Ghn\u00edomhaigh a athbhun\u00fa go dt\u00ed an ceantar ina raibh s\u00e9 nuair a th\u00e1inig an Treoir maidir le Gn\u00e1th\u00f3ga i bhfeidhm in 1994. I gc\u00e1s Portach Ardaithe Gn\u00edomhach, \u00e1ir\u00edtear leis an gcusp\u00f3ir athch\u00f3iri\u00fa Phortach Ardaithe D\u00edghr\u00e1daithe freisin. Is \u00e9 86.13ha cusp\u00f3ir an Cheantair do Phortach Ardaithe Gn\u00edomhach.<\/p>\n

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Portach Gharascail i bhF\u00f3mhar 2017. Pic: William Crowley<\/p><\/div>\n

I dtaca le cusp\u00f3ir forioml\u00e1n, is \u00e9 aidhm Thionscadal D\u00falra LIFE st\u00e1das caomhnaithe fabhrach an Phortaigh Ardaithe Ghn\u00edomhaigh (c\u00f3d Natura 2000: 7110 *Portaigh Ardaithe Gn\u00edomhacha) a athbhun\u00fa tr\u00ed phortaigh \u00e1irithe a chosaint agus a athch\u00f3iri\u00fa laistigh de l\u00edonra SAC.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1 SAC Phortach Gharascail ar cheann de na 53 SAC portaigh ardaithe at\u00e1 ainmnithe in \u00c9irinn faoi Threoir an AE maidir le Gn\u00e1th\u00f3ga (92\/43\/CEE). Mar sin, meastar go bhfuil an su\u00edomh seo f\u00edorth\u00e1bhachtach mar shampla de phortach ardaithe in \u00c9irinn at\u00e1 le caomhn\u00fa agus le hathch\u00f3iri\u00fa. Comhl\u00edonann s\u00e9 an r\u00f3l sin go r\u00e9igi\u00fanach mar shampla den scoth de phortach ardaithe L\u00e1r T\u00edre; go n\u00e1isi\u00fanta mar cheann de na portaigh ardaithe is luachmhaire sa t\u00edr; agus ar leibh\u00e9al an AE mar l\u00e1ithre\u00e1n ar glacadh leis a bhfuil T\u00e1bhacht Phobail leis. Ina theannta sin, tugadh poit\u00e9inseal le haghaidh m\u00e9adaithe i r\u00e9imse an Phortaigh Ardaithe Ghn\u00edomhaigh cheana f\u00e9in ag an su\u00edomh seo.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1 luach nach beag caomhnaithe ag Portach Gharascail. T\u00e1 s\u00e9 thar a bheith t\u00e1bhachtach mar go bhfuil portach ardaithe an-fhliuch i sciar m\u00f3r den phortach ard neamhghearrtha, rud at\u00e1 neamhghn\u00e1ch do phortaigh ardaithe sa leath thoir d’\u00c9irinn; \u00f3 tharla go bhfuil riocht r\u00e9as\u00fanta maith air, meastar go bhfuil an su\u00edomh seo ar cheann de na sampla\u00ed is fearr at\u00e1 f\u00e1gtha d’\u00e9iceach\u00f3ras portaigh ardaithe sa leath thoir den t\u00edr.<\/p>\n

Ina theannta sin, t\u00e1 an su\u00edomh seo i measc na gceann is oiri\u00fana\u00ed chun cusp\u00f3ir\u00ed an tionscadail a bhaint amach toisc gur l\u00e9irigh na hoibreacha athch\u00f3irithe a rinneadh roimhe seo tortha\u00ed spreag\u00fala.<\/p>\n

Tugadh faoi Thionscadal Athch\u00f3irithe in 1998, ina ndearnadh draenacha arda portaigh a bhloc\u00e1il: go h\u00e1irithe soir \u00f3 thuaidh \u00f3n bportach ard. Thug Fernandez et al. (2005) fianaise ar fheabhs\u00fa faoi deara lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear inl\u00edonadh. Lean an treocht seo ar aghaidh, mar at\u00e1 deimhnithe ag suirbh\u00e9 in 2011. T\u00e1 Portach Ardaithe Gn\u00edomhach leathnaithe laistigh den ionad draen\u00e1la seo. D\u00e1 bhr\u00ed sin, ba cheart go bhf\u00e9achfa\u00ed ar bhloc\u00e1il draenacha ag an l\u00e1ithre\u00e1n mar ghn\u00edomh an-dearfach. Th\u00e1inig m\u00e9ad\u00fa ar r\u00e9imse ARB de thart ar 5.75ha sa tr\u00e9imhse 2004\/5 go 2011. Forbra\u00edodh roinnt limist\u00e9ir nua foirmithe m\u00f3na ag na su\u00edomhanna mar thoradh ar phr\u00f3isis athfhliuchta a bhaineann le bloc\u00e1il draenacha.<\/p>\n

Ina theannta sin, th\u00e1inig leathn\u00fa ar chuid de na codanna \u00e9iceat\u00f3ipeacha l\u00e1rnacha agus fo-l\u00e1rnacha. L\u00e9irigh s\u00e9 seo cheana f\u00e9in go bhf\u00e9adfa\u00ed m\u00e9ad\u00fa a dh\u00e9anamh ar r\u00e9imse an Phortaigh Ardaithe Ghn\u00edomhaigh le linn thionscadal LIFE.<\/p>\n

Is \u00e9 an cusp\u00f3ir maidir le Strucht\u00far agus Feidhmeanna (S&Fs) n\u00e1 gur ch\u00f3ir go mbeadh leath ar a laghad de limist\u00e9ar an Phortaigh Ardaithe Ghn\u00edomhaigh comhdh\u00e9anta den \u00e9iceat\u00f3p l\u00e1rnach agus den bhorrfh\u00e1s gn\u00edomhach (i.e. na cumainn f\u00e1sra n\u00edos fliche). Socra\u00edodh na luachanna seo mar Luachanna Tagartha Fabhracha. Ba ch\u00f3ir go mbeadh Portach Ardaithe D\u00edghr\u00e1daithe f\u00f3s in ann athghini\u00faint a dh\u00e9anamh. De r\u00e9ir an l\u00e1mhleabhair l\u00e9irmh\u00ednithe, beifear in ann athghini\u00faint a dh\u00e9anamh ar ‘phortach ardaithe gn\u00edomhach’ i gceann 30 bliain m\u00e1 chuirtear bearta cu\u00ed i bhfeidhm (i.e. n\u00edl aon mh\u00f3rghn\u00edomha\u00edochta\u00ed tionchair ann agus cuirtear aon oibreacha athch\u00f3irithe riachtanacha i bhfeidhm).<\/p>\n

San am a chuaigh thart measadh go raibh an limist\u00e9ar gn\u00e1th\u00f3g ar fad ina phortach ard nach raibh gn\u00edomhach, ach n\u00ed ghlactar leis sin anois mar n\u00ed f\u00e9idir cuid mh\u00f3r den phortach ard a athbhun\u00fa go gn\u00edomhach a thuilleadh (f\u00e9ach DAHG 2014). Meastar go bhfuil an portach ard neamhghn\u00edomhach eile ag tac\u00fa le gn\u00e1th\u00f3ga Iarscr\u00edbhinn I ar an bportach ard. Is cuid riachtanach den aonad hidreola\u00edoch \u00ed an ghn\u00e1th\u00f3g taca\u00edochta seo chun tac\u00fa le gn\u00e1th\u00f3ga Portaigh Ardaithe Gn\u00edomhacha agus D\u00edghr\u00e1daithe.
\nT\u00e1 athch\u00f3iri\u00fa na gceantar r\u00e9itithe oiri\u00fanach riachtanach don Phortach Ardaithe Gn\u00edomhach chun an coinn\u00edoll caomhnaithe fabhrach a bhaint amach ag an su\u00edomh. Ina ainneoin sin, aithn\u00edtear go bhf\u00e9adfadh tr\u00e9imhse fhada ama (i.e. thar 30 bliain) a bheith ag teast\u00e1il tar \u00e9is oibreacha athch\u00f3irithe cu\u00ed a dh\u00e9anamh ar na ceantair r\u00e9itithe chun go bhforbr\u00f3idh an ghn\u00e1th\u00f3g.<\/p>\n

Chonaiceamar m\u00e9ad\u00fa ARB oiread agus 5.75ha ar Gharascal sa tr\u00e9imhse 2004 go 2011 agus mar sin t\u00e1imid muin\u00edneach go bhfeicfimid m\u00e9ad\u00fa m\u00f3r thar 30 bliain.<\/p>\n

F\u00e9ach ar thortha\u00ed an tionscadail ar an su\u00edomh gr\u00e9as\u00e1in anseo lena fh\u00e1il amach conas a d\u2019\u00e9irigh linn.<\/p>\n

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T\u00e1 s\u00e9 mar a bheadh t\u00edrdhreach lom ann nach bhfuil?] SAC Phortach Gh\u00e1ire Cille le SkyFab\/Declan Murray don NPWS<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Measaimid, \u00f3 ghn\u00edomhartha tionscadail lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear bloc\u00e1il draen\u00e1la le m\u00f3in agus l\u00edon beag damba\u00ed plaisteacha, go mbeidh m\u00e9ad\u00fa os cionn 20% ar Phortach Ardaithe Gn\u00edomhach Gharascail. D’athbhunaigh muid an portach […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":2618,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[558],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-portach-ghairscil"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.raisedbogs.ie\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3024","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.raisedbogs.ie\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.raisedbogs.ie\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.raisedbogs.ie\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.raisedbogs.ie\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3024"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.raisedbogs.ie\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3024\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3371,"href":"https:\/\/www.raisedbogs.ie\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3024\/revisions\/3371"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.raisedbogs.ie\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2618"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.raisedbogs.ie\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3024"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.raisedbogs.ie\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3024"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.raisedbogs.ie\/ga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3024"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}